Lisinopril
Life Flow One
The Solution For Heart Disease
by
Karl Loren
ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING
ENZYME (ACE) INHIBITORS
(Systemic)
High blood pressure adds to the work load of the heart and arteries. If it continues for a long time, the heart and arteries may not function properly. This can damage the blood vessels of the brain, heart, and kidneys, resulting in a stroke, heart failure, or kidney failure. High blood pressure may also increase the risk of heart attacks. These problems may be less likely to occur if blood pressure is controlled.
Captopril is used in some patients after a heart attack. After a heart attack, some of the heart muscle is damaged and weakened. The heart muscle may continue to weaken as time goes by. This makes it more difficult for the heart to pump blood. Captopril helps slow down the further weakening of the heart.
Captopril is also used to treat kidney problems in some diabetic patients who use insulin to control their diabetes. Over time, these kidney problems may get worse. Captopril may help slow down the further worsening of kidney problems.
In addition, some ACE inhibitors are used to treat congestive heart failure, or may be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.
The exact way that these medicines work is not known. They block an enzyme in the body that is necessary to produce a substance that causes blood vessels to tighten. As a result, they relax blood vessels. This lowers blood pressure and increases the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart.
These medicines are available only with your doctor's prescription, in the following dosage forms:
Oral
Benazepril
Tablets (U.S.)
Captopril
Enalapril
Fosinopril
Lisinopril
Quinapril
Ramipril
Parenteral
Enalaprilat
Allergies
-- Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to
benazepril, captopril, enalapril, fosinopril, lisinopril, quinapril, or
ramipril. Also tell your health care professional if you are allergic to any
other substances, such as foods, preservatives, or dyes.
Pregnancy
-- Use of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors during pregnancy,
especially in the second and third trimesters (after the first three months)
can cause low blood pressure, severe kidney failure, too much potassium, or
even death in the newborn. Therefore, it is important that you check with
your doctor immediately if you think that you may be pregnant. Be sure
that you have discussed this with your doctor before taking this medicine.
In addition, if you are taking:
Children
-- Children may be especially sensitive to the blood pressure-lowering
effect of ACE inhibitors. This may increase the chance of side effects or
other problems during treatment. Therefore, it is especially important that
you discuss with the child's doctor the good that this medicine may do as
well as the risks of using it.
Older adults
-- This medicine has been tested in a limited number of patients 65 years of
age or older and has not been shown to cause different side effects or
problems in older people than it does in younger adults.
Other medicines
-- Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other
cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction
might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or
other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking or receiving ACE
inhibitors it is especially important that your health care professional
know if you are taking any of the following:
Other medical problems
-- The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of the ACE
inhibitors. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical
problems, especially:
For patients taking captopril:
For patients taking this medicine for high blood pressure:
Dosing
-- The dose of the ACE inhibitor will be different for different patients. Follow
your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following
information includes only the average doses. If your dose is different,
do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.
The number of capsules or tablets that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are taking the ACE inhibitor.
For benazepril
-- For high blood pressure:
For captopril
-- For congestive heart failure:
-- For high blood pressure:
-- For kidney problems related to diabetes:
-- For treatment after a heart attack:
For enalapril
-- For congestive heart failure:
-- For high blood pressure:
-- For treating weakened heart muscle:
-- For high blood pressure:
For fosinopril
-- For high blood pressure:
For lisinopril
-- For congestive heart failure:
-- For high blood pressure:
For quinapril
-- For high blood pressure:
For ramipril
-- For high blood pressure:
Missed dose
-- If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible.
However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and
go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.
Storage
-- To store this medicine:
For patients taking this medicine for high blood pressure:
Dizziness or lightheadedness may occur after the first dose of this medicine, especially if you have been taking a diuretic (water pill). Make sure you know how you react to this medicine before you drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous if you are dizzy.
Check with your doctor right away if you become sick while taking this medicine, especially with severe or continuing nausea and vomiting or diarrhea. These conditions may cause you to lose too much water and lead to low blood pressure.
Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting may also occur if you exercise or if the weather is hot. Heavy sweating can cause loss of too much water and low blood pressure. Use extra care during exercise or hot weather.
Avoid alcoholic beverages until you have discussed their use with your doctor. Alcohol may make the low blood pressure effect worse and/or increase the possibility of dizziness or fainting.
Before having any kind of surgery (including dental surgery) or emergency treatment, tell the medical doctor or dentist in charge that you are taking this medicine.
For patients taking captopril or fosinopril:
Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:
Rare
Fever and chills; hoarseness; swelling of face, mouth, hands, or feet; trouble in swallowing or breathing (sudden); stomach pain, itching of skin, or yellow eyes or skin
Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:
Less common
Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting; skin rash, with or without itching, fever, or joint pain
Rare
Abdominal pain, abdominal distention, fever, nausea, or vomiting; chest pain
Signs and symptoms of too much potassium in the body
Confusion; irregular heartbeat; nervousness; numbness or tingling in hands, feet, or lips; shortness of breath or difficulty breathing; weakness or heaviness of legs
Other side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. However, check with your doctor if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome:
More common
Cough (dry, continuing)
Less common
Diarrhea; headache; loss of taste; nausea; unusual tiredness
Other side effects not listed above may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your doctor.
Additional Information Once a medicine has been approved for marketing for a certain use, experience may show that it is also useful for other medical problems. Although these uses are not included in product labeling, ACE inhibitors are used in certain patients with the following medical conditions:
Other than the above information, there is no additional information relating to proper use, precautions, or side effects for these uses.
In the U.S. --
Accupril (Quinapril (KWIN-a-pril) (Not commercially available in Canada.))
Altace (Ramipril (ra-MI-pril) (Not commercially available in Canada.))
Capoten (Captopril (KAP-toe-pril))
Lotensin (Benazepril (ben-AY-ze-pril) (Not commercially available in Canada.))
Monopril (Fosinopril (foe-SIN-oh-pril) (Not commercially available in Canada.))
Prinivil (Lisinopril (lyse-IN-oh-pril))
Vasotec (Enalapril (e-NAL-a-pril)) (Enalaprilat (e-NAL-a-pril-at))
Zestril (Lisinopril (lyse-IN-oh-pril))
In Canada --
Capoten (Captopril (KAP-toe-pril))
Prinivil (Lisinopril (lyse-IN-oh-pril))
Vasotec (Enalapril (e-NAL-a-pril)) (Enalaprilat (e-NAL-a-pril-at))
Zestril (Lisinopril (lyse-IN-oh-pril))
From:USP Drug Information: Advice for the Patient
Copyright © May 20, 2008 6:26 AM by Karl Loren on behalf of Vibrant Life, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Permission is granted for non-commercial downloading, copying, distribution or redistribution on two conditions: One, that some form of copyright notice is included in every copy distributed or copied, showing the copyright belonging to Vibrant Life, Burbank, CA, at www.oralchelation.com . The second condition is that the material is not to be used for any purpose contrary to the purposes and objectives of this site. This permission does not extend to materials on this site which are copyrighted by others.
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Copyright © May 20, 2008 6:26 AM by Karl Loren on behalf of Vibrant Life, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Permission is granted for non-commercial downloading, copying, distribution or redistribution on two conditions: One, that some form of copyright notice is included in every copy distributed or copied, showing the copyright belonging to Vibrant Life, Burbank, CA, at www.oralchelation.com . The second condition is that the material is not to be used for any purpose contrary to the purposes and objectives of this site. This permission does not extend to materials on this site which are copyrighted by others.
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You can reach Vibrant Life in many ways, including by mail to Vibrant Life, 2808 N. Naomi St., Burbank, CA 91504. Within the US and Canada, use the toll free number: (800) 523-4521, the local number: (818) 558-1799, the FAX: (818) 558-7299, eMail to kimberly@oralchelation.com or any one of the hundreds of message forms throughout the 50 web sites. Vibrant Life normally ships the same day we get an order. There are message forms on each of the 100,000+ pages on this and other sites where you can communicate with Vibrant Life. Check out our companion site, at: http://www.oralchelation.net where Karl's 2000 page book is published. Karl Loren is the author and webmaster for this BOOK, as well as for another web site about ORAL CHELATION. His personal philosophical articles are at PHILOSOPHY.
Copyright © May 20, 2008 6:26 AM by Karl Loren on behalf of Vibrant Life, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Permission is granted for non-commercial downloading, copying, distribution or redistribution on two conditions: One, that some form of copyright notice is included in every copy distributed or copied, showing the copyright belonging to Vibrant Life, Burbank, CA, at www.oralchelation.com . The second condition is that the material is not to be used for any purpose contrary to the purposes and objectives of this site. This permission does not extend to materials on this site which are copyrighted by others.
Click here to add the Wednesday Letter as a Channel on your desktop. If your browser is so-equipped, you will be guided through a series of simple questions (about subscription information). Depending on your choices you can show the Vibrant Life Wednesday Letter as one of your "active channels" which will automatically download the new Wednesday Letter every month. In this way you can have the Wednesday Letter delivered to your desktop during the night (or your schedule) for immediate viewing in your browser. You can turn on or off this channel, at will, and delete the channel from your desktop at any time. With this feature operating you can click on the Wednesday Letter channel at any time to read the most recent copy of this electronic letter.
You can reach Vibrant Life in many ways, including by mail to Vibrant Life, 2808 N. Naomi St., Burbank, CA 91504. Within the US and Canada, use the toll free number: (800) 523-4521, the local number: (818) 558-1799, the FAX: (818) 558-7299, eMail to kimberly@oralchelation.com or any one of the hundreds of message forms throughout the 50 web sites. Vibrant Life normally ships the same day we get an order. There are message forms on each of the 100,000+ pages on this and other sites where you can communicate with Vibrant Life. Check out our companion site, at: http://www.oralchelation.net where Karl's 2000 page book is published. Karl Loren is the author and webmaster for this BOOK, as well as for another web site about ORAL CHELATION. His personal philosophical articles are at PHILOSOPHY.
Copyright © May 20, 2008 6:26 AM by Karl Loren on behalf of Vibrant Life, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Permission is granted for non-commercial downloading, copying, distribution or redistribution on two conditions: One, that some form of copyright notice is included in every copy distributed or copied, showing the copyright belonging to Vibrant Life, Burbank, CA, at www.oralchelation.com . The second condition is that the material is not to be used for any purpose contrary to the purposes and objectives of this site. This permission does not extend to materials on this site which are copyrighted by others.
Click here to add the Wednesday Letter as a Channel on your desktop. If your browser is so-equipped, you will be guided through a series of simple questions (about subscription information). Depending on your choices you can show the Vibrant Life Wednesday Letter as one of your "active channels" which will automatically download the new Wednesday Letter every month. In this way you can have the Wednesday Letter delivered to your desktop during the night (or your schedule) for immediate viewing in your browser. You can turn on or off this channel, at will, and delete the channel from your desktop at any time. With this feature operating you can click on the Wednesday Letter channel at any time to read the most recent copy of this electronic letter.
You can reach Vibrant Life in many ways, including by mail to Vibrant Life, 2808 N. Naomi St., Burbank, CA 91504. Within the US and Canada, use the toll free number: (800) 523-4521, the local number: (818) 558-1799, the FAX: (818) 558-7299, eMail to kimberly@oralchelation.com or any one of the hundreds of message forms throughout the 50 web sites. Vibrant Life normally ships the same day we get an order. There are message forms on each of the 100,000+ pages on this and other sites where you can communicate with Vibrant Life. Check out our companion site, at: http://www.oralchelation.net where Karl's 2000 page book is published. Karl Loren is the author and webmaster for this BOOK, as well as for another web site about ORAL CHELATION. His personal philosophical articles are at PHILOSOPHY.
Copyright © May 20, 2008 6:26 AM by Karl Loren on behalf of Vibrant Life, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Permission is granted for non-commercial downloading, copying, distribution or redistribution on two conditions: One, that some form of copyright notice is included in every copy distributed or copied, showing the copyright belonging to Vibrant Life, Burbank, CA, at www.oralchelation.com . The second condition is that the material is not to be used for any purpose contrary to the purposes and objectives of this site. This permission does not extend to materials on this site which are copyrighted by others.
Click here to add the Wednesday Letter as a Channel on your desktop. If your browser is so-equipped, you will be guided through a series of simple questions (about subscription information). Depending on your choices you can show the Vibrant Life Wednesday Letter as one of your "active channels" which will automatically download the new Wednesday Letter every month. In this way you can have the Wednesday Letter delivered to your desktop during the night (or your schedule) for immediate viewing in your browser. You can turn on or off this channel, at will, and delete the channel from your desktop at any time. With this feature operating you can click on the Wednesday Letter channel at any time to read the most recent copy of this electronic letter.
You can reach Vibrant Life in many ways, including by mail to Vibrant Life, 2808 N. Naomi St., Burbank, CA 91504. Within the US and Canada, use the toll free number: (800) 523-4521, the local number: (818) 558-1799, the FAX: (818) 558-7299, eMail to kimberly@oralchelation.com or any one of the hundreds of message forms throughout the 50 web sites. Vibrant Life normally ships the same day we get an order. There are message forms on each of the 100,000+ pages on this and other sites where you can communicate with Vibrant Life. Check out our companion site, at: http://www.oralchelation.net where Karl's 2000 page book is published. Karl Loren is the author and webmaster for this BOOK, as well as for another web site about ORAL CHELATION. His personal philosophical articles are at PHILOSOPHY.
Copyright © May 20, 2008 6:26 AM by Karl Loren on behalf of Vibrant Life, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Permission is granted for non-commercial downloading, copying, distribution or redistribution on two conditions: One, that some form of copyright notice is included in every copy distributed or copied, showing the copyright belonging to Vibrant Life, Burbank, CA, at www.oralchelation.com . The second condition is that the material is not to be used for any purpose contrary to the purposes and objectives of this site. This permission does not extend to materials on this site which are copyrighted by others.